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How to Design a Pattern for a New Hardwood Floor


When you set out to install a new hardwood floor, you will need to design the pattern, first. Depending on your budget, wood choice and personal style preference, a number of options are available.

If you have chosen only a single stain of wood, your options include:

  • Parquet flooring usually come as blocks measuring 6 inches x 6 inches.
  • Parquet is often used in geometric designs.
  • Plank boards usually 3 inches wide, though they can be wider.
  • Strips of hardwood up to 2 inches wide are used in most floor installations.

The Straight Design Pattern

The straight design pattern is the least expensive installation option. This pattern usually starts at the most predominant wall and planks or strips are placed next to each other in a parallel pattern.

Designing With Borders

Borders, particularly on the perimeter, is another simple, elegant design element that is easy to add with little additional cost.

Diagonal Designs

A diagonal design is achieved by placing boards next to each other at a 45-degree angle in a room is an easy way to decorate, though you will need more boards and installation will take longer, as more cuts will be needed. Herringbone is another design pattern commonly used when laying hardwood floor.

The Herringbone Pattern

The herringbone pattern is created by placing boards at 45-degree angles, meeting at the top and bottom. Like this: /\/\/\/\/\/\. A basket weave effect is achieved by laying a few planks or strips in one direction, then the same number of planks or strips at a 90-degree angle and repeating throughout the room.

Designing With Colors and Symbols

Add a second color of stain to your wood selection and you have the makings for all kinds of great designs. An inlayed border, for instance, can add style and panache to a room. Patterns such as letters, Celtic knots, medallions and just about any other symbol can be made using a contrasting colored wood. If you know what colors you'll use in the room, you can stain your complimenting floor planks or strips a shade to match.

Before Installation

Before installing hardwood, you should consider all obstacles you'll have to frame around. Vents, hearths and other obstructions look best if framed with mitered joints before the rest of the floor is installed.

Your floor choice is one you'll live with for many years. Design the pattern of your hardwood floor in a manner you can admire for a long time.